|
Hurricane
Frances
by Phil Parker
September
14, 2004 Florida's
Most Popular Postcards !!!


Hurricane
Frances - Before, During and After my First Major Hurricane.
The
following web page documents my personal experience with Hurricane
Frances from where I live in Delray Beach (Palm Beach County), Florida.
It was my first hurricane experience and it was truly amazing.
Once
a Category 4 hurricane out at sea with winds of 145 mph, Frances
slowed to a crawl and weakened to a Category 2 storm as it neared
Florida. Even as a Cat 2 hurricane, they are still deadly
and can bring huge storm surges to low lying areas and beachfront
properties and still pack a punch. It was however, a deadly
and very powerful storm that caused widespread distruction and uncomfort
to tens of millions. Winds receded to a peak of 105 mph as
it hit landfall at Sewall's Point, Florida, north of Palm Beach
at 1 a.m. ET on Sunday morning, Sept 5, 2004. One gust was
clocked at 115 mph. A 100MPH wind can do a lot of damage.
What
made this hurricane so different from all others was moving at a
crawl speed to as low as 4MPH. You can almost walk that fast.
Once it made landfall, it took another 5.5 hours for the
back side of the eye of the storm to reach land. It was massively
large storm as well, with a footprint that covered the entire state.
Preparing
for the Storm
On
the Wednesday prior to the storm hitting landfall, I and millions
of other residence knew that danger loomed. The media outlets
began warning of the empending danger. Hardware and food store
became energized with people making preparations.
The
very next morning, I awoke at 5:30 a.m. to make my way to Home Depot.
When I arrived at 6:00 am, I was shocked to see the parking
lot looked like a Saturday at noon. I immediately turned around
and made my way across the street to the Lowes, which was less crowded.
I was in luck as they had just unloaded an entire truckload
of plywood, the hottest commodity used to board up windows and doorways.
I found a cart and found the line. To my amazement,
the line zigzagged through the store and was over 300 feet long
- just for plywood.
It
took 2.5 hours to finally get my allocation of 10 sheets of plywood.
This was just the beginning or the nervousness that I felt.
I also had to acquire several boxes of Tapcon concrete screws to
secure the panels to the walls. Most homes here are made of
concrete cender block construction to withstand the occasional winds.
I was lucky to find an open case on the floor in another part of
the store. I was set.
While
in line, the guy in front of me told me that he had gone to his
utility room where he lived to get his storm panels and they had
been stolen. What a surprise that must have been for him.
That
day, I began securing the plywood and aluminum panels that came
with the home up to the exposed windows and doors. It was
a brilliantly sunny day, hot and humid, due in part because of the
oncomign storm. I put on a nice tan that day.
That
night, I rode my motorcycle in strong winds to a friends garage
to get it away from my home and out of harms way of possible flooding
in the area. You see, I live on a canal and the news was warning
of a pending tidal storm surge which might flood my home and the
surrouding area. This was the most worrysome part of this
storm for me.
I
spent the following day, Friday continuing to sweat with continued
work on securing the storm panels and now putting my energy into
raising everything in my home to as high as I could get it.
The boaters on the canal noted that the storm surge might be anywhere
between 6 and 10 feet. My home is at 7 feet, so go figure.
Yes - there was a since of urgency.
The
bed was on top of 5-gal paint buckets, the TV placed on a pass-through.
All clothes were placed on the racks in the closets. The tools
were placed on top of the refrig and garbage cans turned upside
down to store other important items.
I
was simply hoping for the best, but the storm track predictions
were looking better with each update - well - at least for me.
The storm was tracking to the north of me, which meant that the
storm surge would be worse on the northerly side of the eye.
I was still worried about flooding and continued to prepare for
the worse.
My
next worries were those of discomfort. I knew that this storm
would cause widespread power outtages. No AC, no stove, no
refrig, no GAS !!! Ahhhh. You have no idea what it is
like here with no AC.
To
safeguard their boats, everyone on my canal moved their boats deeper
into the canal and to the center of the canal
away from the docks. Just on my canal alone, there was hundreds
and hundreds of feet of new boating lines (heavy duty ropes).
I could only imagine how much rope was purchased in South Florida
alone.
Later
in the day, I called up the owner of a jetski that parks his craft
at my dock to move it. He arrived but needed help. I
stopped my work and gave him a hand by riding the jetski to the
local boat launch which was about 4 miles away south on the Intracoastal.
On my way, I met only one othe boat. The winds were beginning
to pick up and the waves inside were beginning to build. It
was a nice break and the water was warm.
After
finishing with my home, I took what few panels I had to board up
my friends picture window at the condo (where I continue to stay
as my home is still without power.) This condo is located
in between others and thus, was somewhat protected.
On
Saturday, the winds continue to increase. I awoke only to
remember that I needed to get some videos, my family photos and
my flashlight. It was very windy and already, many many trees
had already been toppled. When I got back to the home that
I was staying, there was another woman that had decided to join
us. She didn't want to be alone during this storm as it was
sounding stronger and stronger.
The Evacuations
Being
on the water on a finger canal just off of the Intracoastal Waterway
in Delray Beach, Fl, just south of Palm Beach, I was ordered to
evacuate. It wasn't known for sure where this storm would
hit land and thus, everyone was on pins and needles. The slow
forward speed of the storm made it much more hard to predict, and
with Hurricane Charlie hitting weeks early and suddenly changing
directions just prior to hitting land, people weren't taking chances.
The
radio reported that as many as 200,000 people are believed to be
spending Saturday night in the 407 evacuation shelters and centers
set up across Florida.
During
that evening, I would often go out on to the recessed screened porch
to watch the trees bend in the currents of winds. The winds
at our location were blowing eastward toward the ocean, which would
help to keep the storm surge at bay during the upcoming high tide
that would peak at about the same time that Frances would hit land.
Luckily for us, the winds were blowing parallel to the condo
and thus, the screen porch became a great viewing point if you stayed
close to the door. With increased frequency, bright
blue and green flashes lit up the skies. I'm told that this
was either exploding utility pole transformers and lighting strikes
combined with ice crystals. Whatever it was, it was gorgeous.
The
next morning, the there was still strong winds. As soon as
I could, I drove to my home to see the distruction. There
was little major structural damage, but tremendous tree damage and
downed utilities.
The
slow movement of Frances was expected to cause more damage from
flooding and wind, since the eye is expected to take 12 hours to
complete its landfall and the hurricane could linger over Florida's
peninsula for 24 hours, pouring up to 20 inches of rain onto parts
of central Florida.
At
one time, about 2.8 million residents in 40 counties were told to
evacuate from coastal areas, barrier islands, mobile homes and low-lying
areas. The largest evacuation in state history sent 108,000
people to shelters.
No Power for Millions of Homes
It
was reported that the storm might hit land that afternoon.
My 2:00 pm, we had lost our electricity. We then switched
to battery powered radios. Every FM radio station has practically
shut down normal programming and was re broadcasting either one
of the two major local TV stations running 24 hour storm reporting.
The storm began to slow to a crawl. It was then reported that
the storm might hit at between 7 - 8pm. Eight o'clock came
and went and still the storm was a long ways away. Over time,
the storm was loosing power but still very powerful and ever so
slow. Normally, a hurricanes cruises past at 15 MPH, but this
one was one of the slowest ever tracked. This is where the
damage would come from. Not by destructive Cat 4 winds, but
rather by 100MPH winds taking its toll for hours at a time and continued
heavy rains.
Without
light and tiring of the reporting of the storm, I retired to bed
at about 11:00 on Saturday evening. At about 2:00 am, I awoke with
the sound of raging winds. I went outside again and was blown
away at what nature was throwing at us. More amazing was how
much trees can bend without breaking. I later found out that
I was experiencing the full force of the hurricane with sustained
winds of 91 MPH. The sound is pretty indescribable.
It often sounded like you lived near a massive factory with the
roar of hundreds of industry grade motors roaring in the distance.
Florida
Power and Light, which serves 8 million customers, or about half
the state, reported 1.1 million without electricity by evening.
The number is 300,000 fewer than earlier in the day because of efforts
to restore service. Progress Energy, serving 1.5 million customers
in central Florida and along the coastal regions, said 40,000 were
without power.
As
of Friday, Sept. 10, 2004, almost a full week later, Florida
Power & Light reported that 450,000 customers had no power in
the following counties as of 5 p.m.:
| Counties |
Lost
Power |
Restored
Power |
Still
w/o Power |
| Broward |
590,600 |
588.300 |
2,300 |
| Indian
River |
44,000 |
12,500 |
31,500 |
| Martin |
84,000 |
50,200 |
33,800 |
| Miami-Dade |
423,400 |
423,400 |
0 |
| Okeechobee |
18,000 |
8,,100 |
9,900 |
| Palm
Beach |
660,000 |
486,800 |
173,200 |
| St.
Lucie |
95,000 |
42,500 |
52,500 |
Note:
For the record, as of Tuesday, Sept 14, 2004, nine
days after the storm, I am I am still without power at my home.
The
Aftermath
Initial
reports of destruction did not rival the estimated $7.4 billion
in insured damage caused by Hurricane Charley in southwest Florida
three weeks ago. Frances' path overlapped with some of the
area hit by Charley, which killed 27 people. One risk-assessment
company estimated insured losses as high as $5 billion in damages.
There
are long lines waiting for gasoline deliveries, and there's a huge
demand for everything for water and ice.
What
Frances lost in sheer firepower it almost made up for by its enormous
size. When it struck Florida a band of wind and rain extended the
entire length of the East Coast from the Keys to Jacksonville and
even into Georgia. The AP reported that two persons in the Gainesville
area had died from accidents caused by falling trees. Two people
in the Bahamas were also killed by storm related incidents. Frances
was still strong enough to cause extensive damage, especially to
vulnerable mobile homes and Florida's marinas.
Throughout
the storm and the recovery, we have been tracking Hurricane Ivan
(The Terrible), which is now reported to be the 6th most powerful
hurricane to hit the Atlantic coast.
Well,
all in all, this was a very exciting hurricane in more ways than
one. All is safe, the home came through it with no damage
other than downed trees. Well - enough of this and on with
the pictures.
Regards,
Phil
Parker .
Hurricane
Tables
The chart color codes intensity (category based on Saffir-Simpson
scale):
|
| Type
Category |
Pressure
(mb) |
Winds
(knots) |
Winds
(mph) |
Surge
(ft) |
Line
Color |
|
Depression (TD) |
|
<
34 |
<
39 |
|
Green
|
| Tropical
Storm (TS) |
|
34-63 |
39-73 |
|
Yellow |
| Hurricane
1 |
>
980 |
64-82 |
74-95 |
4-5 |
Red |
| Hurricane
2 |
965-980 |
83-95 |
96-110 |
6-8 |
Light
Red |
| Hurricane
3 |
945-965 |
96-113 |
111-130 |
9-12 |
Magenta
|
| Hurricane
4 |
920-945 |
114-135 |
131-155 |
13-18 |
Light
Magenta |
|
Hurricane 5 |
<
920 |
>135
|
>155 |
>18 |
White
|
NOTE:Pressures
are in millibars and winds are in knots where one knot is equal
to 1.15 mph.
| |
| |
|
|
| |
This
animation shows Hurricane Frances' movement from 6:15
p.m. to 8:45 p.m. ET Saturday. It would be almost
another full 4 hours before the eye hit landfall.
You didn't want to be on the north side of this storm
as this is the area that is hardest hit by the storm
surge. The south side is protected somewhat
by winds pushing waves and the storm surge back out
to sea.
My
home is located 25 miles south of W.Palm Beach or
about quarter of the way between WPB and Miami.
|
|
 |
 |
 |
|
|